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Independent certification guide · exam data reviewed November 2026 Study guidesBrowse by fieldHow we review
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Intermediate IAPP certifications

Compare exam fees, difficulty and salary ranges side by side, then open any certification for the full exam guide and study roadmap.

Beginner0No prior certification needed Intermediate2Some hands-on experience Advanced1Several years in the field
2 certifications
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IAPP Intermediate Clear all
IAPP CIPP/E – Certified Information Privacy Professional (Europe) The CIPP/E credential validates expertise in GDPR and EU data protection law for privacy professionals. Intermediate Legal & Compliance Fee $550–$650 Typical salary
€60K–€100K
View guide IAPP CIPP/US – Certified Information Privacy Professional (US) The CIPP/US credential validates expertise in U.S. privacy laws and regulations for privacy professionals. Intermediate Legal & Compliance Fee $550–$650 Typical salary
$90K–$130K
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